slavery in calvert county, md

When he arrived, Hall was too young to take advantage of lands being offered to the formerly enslaved. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Over time, slavery wore many faces in Mary- land. Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. 1659, Baltimore City Minta Brooks 206. 1776, Prince Georges County In 1644, Claiborne led an uprising of Maryland Protestants. Betty Gross David Jones Jacob Freeland Origin of the CountyEstablished in 1654, Calvert County is one of the oldest counties in the United States. Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 The result is the following list of the most racist cities in the Old Line State: Hurlock. John M. Gray Click here to learn more of their stories. However, Stewart wanted to bring his wife, Sarah, and five daughters, Betty; Eliza; Juliet; Jane; and Rebecca, all owned by Levin Ballards mother, Elizabeth. Escaped from Calvert County, Maryland, 1814 It must be noted that just because a slave was free from forced labor didnt mean he or she was considered equal to White people. In the history of the War of 1812, Calvert County is most famous for Barneys Flotilla and the Battles of St. Jerome Creek and St. Leonards Creek. Tom Yeasling Claimant for Escaped Slaves, Calvert County, Maryland Isaac Rawlings That was for a total white population of 3,997. Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Banks and Uunila said the British wanted to free the slaves to weaken the infrastructure of America. It began, as with the story of Mathias de Sousa, as a place that any person that arrived as an indentured servant, could become a free person after they had served the time of their indentureship. In 1805, Ballard sold Charles to a Georgia slave trader. The museum is filled with interactive activities for Adults and young people of all ages. 2007 ta Maryland egy csaldra jut tlagjvedelme a legmagasabb az Egyeslt llamokban, ez 2007-ben 68 080, 2008-ban pedig 70 545 dollr volt. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Perhaps the most important factor was the rapidly rising number of Africans in the colony. Colonel Cooper Kent said some slaves didnt want to leave their families behind. The traders marched Charles, along with 31 other men and 19 women to South Carolina, the women bound in ropes and the men bound in padlocked chains. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Calvert County had a total of: " 21 " Soldiers and Sailors who "Gave Their All" during World War II ( I'm 99.9% sure all from Calvert County are included ) ALSO PLEASE NOTE: The records show these men and women as either enlisting, being originally from, or having strong ties to Calvert County. Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850 Calvert County (Source: FamilySearch) Estate Records . There may have been a psychological aspect as well with persons returning under arms to their former places of enslavement. Slaves labored on the tobacco plantations that fu- eled the colonys economic growth during the sev- enteenth and eighteenth centuries. Michael Taney Escaped from Calvert County, Maryland, 1814 War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Anna Brooks More is known for some, such as Gabriel Hall. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Calvert, Lord Baltimore, owned Goodwood and Riversdale plantations. Born into slavery around 1780, Ball lived on a Calvert County, Maryland, tobacco farm until the owner's death forced the liquidation of the estate. 1742. Calvert County's earliest identified settlers were Piscataway Indians. In the late seventeenth century, enslaved Africans were transported to Calvert County and quickly outnumbered all other groups. Escaped from Calvert County, Maryland, 1814 For many, all that is known is a name and nothing about their life before or after escape. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland John Wood Samuel Chase. Out of necessity, the economy of the county turned away from large plantations dependent on bound or cheap labor and to the livelihood available in the waters. Elizabeth M. McKay Approximately 4000 enslaved African Americans from the Chesapeake found freedom by fleeing to the British military, 273 from Calvert County. Gideon Jones Slaves living in different parts of the state had diverse experiences, and former slaves often commented on slaverys diversity. Peter Sewell War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland 1637, Somerset County War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Escaped from Calvert County, Maryland, 1814 Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Calvert County Foote Houses Lusby and Coster, Md. Gabriel Hall If they left [Calvert County] they would have to go to another country, they would have to learn another language [as well as] learn other things from scratch. Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Can banks make loans out of their required reserves? : Mullac Publishers, 1993. Plotting sites as population clusters on interactive maps enhances our ability to read the landscape in the way that fugitives may have understood it, and deal with more theoretical concerns such as, How could one get out, and by what route? The historiography of slave culture and community is full of references to nearby plantations or communities of free blacks and the benefit that such spatial arrangements brought to the experience of enslavement. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Annaky Jones War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland John (Jack) Cox, a local, purchased Charles who remained near Lower Marlboro. Jenny Stewart Prince Jones . The Revolutionary WarThough not the site of major engagement, the Revolutionary War impacted Calvert County nonetheless. Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Available at https://www.battlefields.org/learn/articles/british-corps-colonial-marines. Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Rector grounded his remarks in the Christian tradition of confession. Calvert Cliffs State Park. Ann Dare While Maryland developed similarly to neighboring Virginia, slavery declined here as an institution earlier, and it had the largest free black population by 1860 of any state. Aware of the regions reliance on enslaved labor, the British offered freedom to any enslaved person who joined their military and their relocation to other British controlled land, primarily to the Canadian Maritime Provinces and Trinidad in the West Indies. 1773, Howard County We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Published in Maryland Historical Magazine, Spring 2008. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Homeowners in Calvert County, Maryland, are fighting water bills in the thousands of dollars that many thought were a mistake before they learned they actually owed the money. John G. Mackall National Archives of Trinidad and Tobago2015 The Story of the Merikens in Trinidad. WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Category: Calvert County, Maryland, Slavery. In certain databases, users will find the following abbreviations used for those counties. Each brick was pressed by slaves, said Phelps. Only Anne Arundel County (7,332), Charles County(9,653), and St. Marys County (6,549) had more. Washington D.C. will retrieve only Wm. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland William C. Dawkins Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 The boundaries for Calvert's land were: in the north, the state began at the 40 degree north latitude line; in the south by the Potomac River and the latitude through Watkins Point on the Eastern Shore; in the east, the Atlantic Ocean; and, in the west, by a meridian through the source of the Potomac River. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Henry Gantt Claimant for Escaped Slave, All Saints Parish, Calvert County, Maryland War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland The Calvert County Courthouse is located in Prince Frederick, Maryland. 1789, Anne Arundel County Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland Samuel Flint Who is the most famous Christmas character? However, not all slaves in Calvert County parted with the British, said Michael Kent, NAACP president, and local historian. John C. Ireland War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland So those stories go unspoken, said Phelps. Jacob Gross Alone, these three districts of Prince Georges County held more slaves than all but three Maryland counties. 1850 Slave Schedules Calvert County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) 1654, Dorchester County Calvert County African Americans and the War of 1812. Two other improvements that have dramatically affected the county are the construction of Route 4, and the Thomas Johnson Bridge. Citing 1820 census records, Kent said this family owned. Most records were destroyed when the courthouse burned in 1882, but some deeds dating back to 1840 were re-recorded. James D. Denton As a son of a slave, Charles' father The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. Claim for slaves, Calvert County, Maryland There were other plantation owners in the county as well; Sarah Ogle Hilleary owned Three Sisters in Lanham; Thomas Spriggs Jr. By 1680 the number had increased to 33% and by the early 1700s, three quarters of laborers were enslaved Africans. Gabriel Hall is the only known War of 1812 African American refugee resettled to Halifax to have been photographed. (1743-87) of Port Tobacco- Signer of the Declaration of Independence. These are the names of the people that we are here to celebrate today.. Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 In 1936, the county had only 15.2 miles of paved roads. - Manage notification subscriptions, save form progress and more. Margaret Sewell Ann Sollers War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland During the War of 1812, southern Maryland was the target of attacks and landings for the march on Washington. 1632: Maryland Colony: Served as 1st Colonial Governor of Maryland bet. Calvert County Courthouse 175 Main Street Prince Frederick, MD 20678 Phone: 410-535-1600 ext. Created by the Calvert County Department of Communications and Media Relations. 1773, Cecil County However, less than a year later, he stowed away in a cotton boat and successfully ran away to Pennsylvania. Thomas Cook Percoco, James A.2022 The British Corps of Colonial Marines: African Americans Fight for their Freedom. Nancy Jones Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Calvert was forced to flee to Virginia, but he returned at the head of an armed force in 1646 and reasserted proprietarial rule. Diocese of Maryland eNews; Calvert County Community Resources; Community Announcements; Support Us; Main Content. Claimant for Escaped Slaves, Calvert County, Maryland Create a Website Account - Manage notification subscriptions, save form progress and more. Facebook; Twitter; This section of the park features the reconstructed ruins of two slave quarters. Richard Cornelius Tom Lane At the latter, Ball remained to fight until Commodore Barney fell injured and the militia fled according to his autobiography. Frisby Watts War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Escaped from Calvert County, Maryland, 1814 Chronicling Calvert's black history. The first is the Second Lord Baltimore, Cecilius Calvert for whom the County was named. View Details. WTOP . Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic Shrine, Star Spangled Banner National Historic Trail. An artifact found near slave quarters in St. Mary's County, Maryland. Brief History of Maryland in Liberia at www.worldstatesmen.org. George Leach Maryland's Fourth Constitution adopted on November 1, 1864 freed the remaining slaves throughout the State. In 1632, King Charles I gave Cecilius Calvert the land that has since been named Maryland. By Michael Gayhart Kent. The goal was to impact the tobacco trade, the most important regional economic pursuit. 1981:162-164). 1748, Harford County Abbreviations for Johnson can include Jo. October 18, 2018 ccnaacp Special Thanks to the AFRO At the end of the War of 1812, Levin Ballard, a slave master in Calvert County, Maryland sent a letter to Congress asking for money for the loss of property, livestock, and slaves who escaped with the British at the end of the war. During this period, colonists displaced Native Americans already grappling with disease and violence both from external forces as well as from within. Hezekiah Smith As an investor, owning a townhouse for sale close by can be particularly beneficial as proximity . War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland 1666, Talbot County At the end of the War of 1812, Levin Ballard, a slave master in Calvert County, Maryland sent a letter to Congress asking for money for the loss of property, livestock, and slaves who escaped with the British at the end of the war. By 1970, the census counted 20,672. During his unusually long life, Robert Pearle (c. 1685-1765), a free mulatto who had been "born of a negroe Slave" in Calvert County, Maryland, achieved a level of success truly remarkable for the time and place in which he lived. For the British, this enhanced their numbers and disrupted the local economy and social order. Krlbell akkora a terlete mint Belgium. The residents said . Alexander Broome Maryland County Codes and Incorporation Dates We need to invite others into this process., A Community Remembers Slaves Who Sought Freedom, 2018 13th Annual Go to High School, Go to College College Fair. A workboat or ferry was the only direct link with St. Mary's County from Solomons. Its important to let African-Americans kids, adults, and the community know the history of Calvert County, said Chris Banks, president of Calvert County Historical Society. Eliza Stewart Claim for Escaped Slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 7 Who was a Marylander during the American Revolution? What was the history of slavery in Maryland? Benjamin Hance InfrastructureLife in Calvert County continued without much change into the 20th century. This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. Available at https://www.nps.gov/stsp/learn/historyculture/colonial-marines.htm. John Broome What was life like for slaves in Mary Land? Claimant for Escaped Slaves, Calvert County, Maryland [3] They feared that they would never see some of their family members again if they left. William Sewell Basil Thomas Johnson, who was born in St. Leonard, represented the state at the Continental Congress and was elected its first non-colonial governor in 1776. American Battlefield Trust. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland United States Department of the Interior. What did Frederick Douglass do as a slave? Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Gabe Gross After the war, the third battalion of Colonial Marines, approximately 700 men, and their families resettled in Trinidad, along the southern coast. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland For example, when you go to the home page of our interactive map guide shown above and enter the name Isaac Scaggs in the box below the following description,Enter the place name or individual's name you wish to search for, you will first be taken to a listing of three references of Scaags found in the Interactive search engine. During this time, at least half of Marylands enslaved population lived in Calvert, Charles, Prince Georges, and St. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland MSA SC 5496-15288Slave Owner, Prince George's County, Maryland $ Michael Miller of Kent County, Maryland, purchased an . Betty Coates We wanted to get the facts straight and dug into the data in order to identify the most racist cities in Maryland. If a student does not remember his/her Office365 password, please . However, the shift of activity to the Patuxent and Calvert County had special meaning for one Flotilla sailor and provided avenues to freedom for many enslaved persons in the county. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Oakland. Sarah Cox War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland After serving in a variety of roles for the Patriot cause in Maryland, in 1779 Hanson was elected as a delegate to the Continental Congress. Patents Calvert County, Maryland (Source: Google Patents) Tobacco in Calvert County During that time, these formerly enslaved persons formed communities. George Wilkinson A Hint to Use of this Website This page was last modified 15:27, 17 August 2021. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 1776, Worcester County The original location of the county seat was Calvertown, Calvert Town or Calvert Towne, on the Patuxent. city, town Prince Frederick state and zip code MD 20678 S. Location of Legal Description courthouse, registry of deeds, etc. Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Peter Rawlings Sarah Stewart Richard Gant They knew what to expect in Calvert County.. Day is entered as Wm. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland 1830 Federal Census Calvert County, Maryland (Source: MyHeritage) ($) 1840 . Mary Davis of Calvert County married a slave named Domingo about 1677 and had two children. African-American men were trained for combat, equipping them with uniforms and weapons. The second name is that of Augustine Herman, one of Cecil's first land owners. Slaveholder in -- District, Calvert County, Maryland In 1777, prior to the Declaration of Independence, the Convention of Maryland declared Maryland free from English rule. A Guide to the History of Slavery in Marylandtraces slaverys history from the founding of George and Cecil Calverts colony through the American Civil War and is organized around three broad questions: 2 Figure 4: Woodcut depicting agricultural work in antebellum Maryland Figure 5: Cecil Calvert, grandson and slave boy, 1670. Who are some famous people from the state of Maryland? Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 - Manage notification subscriptions, save form progress and more. Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Categories: Calvert County, Province of Maryland | Maryland, Slave Owners | Calvert County, Maryland, Slavery. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. In 1638, Calvert seized a trading post in Kent Island established by the Virginian William Claiborne. The Thomas Johnson Bridge connects Solomons to St. Mary's County. In 1695, Calvert County was partitioned into St. Mary's, Charles, and Prince George's, and its boundaries became substantially what they are today. Holsey Butler Eve Ford Available at https://docsouth.unc.edu/neh/ballslavery/ball.html. During this engagement, the county courthouse and jail were burned. Mary Mitchel Susan Sewell He lived there with his mother and siblings until about 1785 when the owner's death forced the estate to be sold up and the slaves sold away. Posted onOctober 18, 2018October 18, 2018Authorccnaacp. (Courtesy MDOT SHA) Maryland archeologists have uncovered what they believe to be 300-year-old slave quarters in St. Mary . After the war, the Ballards and several other slaveowners sought compensation from the British for the escaped slaves. Over the course of the next 230 years of slavery's existence in Maryland, 22 counties were formed, defining the boundaries of one of the 13 original colonies. Ball's grandfather was a strong African man of royal lineage in his late twenties or early thirties when he first set foot in Calvert County. During this time, Charles married Judah, a woman enslaved on the nearby Symmes plantation. "The church was the principal protector and manager of white supremacy through the trade of enslaved and indentured human beings in America's second colony.". Around 1802, Cox hired Charles out for a year to the Navy Yard in Washington D.C. On his return, Ball resided with a Mr. Gibson as his ownership was litigated. Sidney Mitchel His grandfather, having been taken from African around 1730 and enslaved, resided in the St. Leonard area near the Mauel family. Although Maryland was officially aligned with the North, many countians sympathized with the Confederate cause. Finding townhomes for sale in Calvert County, MD has never been easier on PropertyShark! 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. The government provided nearly all the essentials for their first year. 2. Hall ran away from Walter Wells plantation with two others, Jane or Jenny Stewart and Aaron Contee as well as Tom Sewell or Morgan, owned by James Duke. (1743-1811) of Annapolis Signer of the Declaration of Independence. At the end of a three mile narrow road on the edge of a bluff above the Patuxent River marsh are the remnants of the first town in Prince Georges County, Maryland.First named Mount Calvert, then Charles Town. Nathaniel Smith Who was a Marylander during the American Revolution? Adam Green Rebecca Hellen Dr. Thomas Parran, also from Calvert County, served as a surgeon to the Maryland Line. 1674, Charles County James I. Bourne The Interactive Maps are composed of digital reproductions of several cartographic landscapes of the entire state and individual counties. Holdsworth Jones War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland English servant Martha was married to Boatswain in St. Mary's County in 1682 when they were listed in the inventory of the estate of Robert Ridgely [Prerogative Inventories & Accounts, 8:300]. Suckey Coates Ironically, Levin W. Ballard, son of the Levin Ballard who had enslaved Charles Ball, also owned Stewart. The first step in researching slave records is to find the slave owner and his family. William Harris may have hired out Frisby's labor to Dr. John H. Beall of the same county, since the eighteen-year-old slave was living on Dr. Beall's property in 1814. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Ben Cully If you then click on the box surrounding Isaac Scaags you will go to the page listing all related case studies connected to this property, namely Isaac Scaags and the enslaved Blacks about whom he placed three runaway slave ads: Adam and Maria Smith, and Dall, Lem, Bill and Ben. 1851, Kent County In 1960, Calvert's population had climbed to 15,826 people. Claimant for Escaped Slaves, Calvert County, Maryland In 1664, led by the third Lord Baltimore, plantation owner and Proprietary Governor Charles Calvert, Maryland became the first colony to mandate lifelong servitude for all black slaves, the first to make the children of slaves their master's property for life, and the first to ban interracial marriages. At the age of 21, Hall petitioned for 25 acres. Thomas Clagett - http://slavery.msa.maryland.gov/html/mapped_images/pgd3.html?title0=Clagett%2C%20T.&occurrence0=0 First enslaved on a large plantation with 260 others, in less than a year Charles owner gave him to his daughter as a wedding present forcing his relocation to the Georgia frontier. Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Sophia Smith Rosetty Jones War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Maryland Probate Estate and Guardianship Files 1882-1940 (Source: FamilySearch) . Rosetta Goler The British militias high-ranking officials thought highly of the men, according to Banks and Uunila. In 2019, Calvert County, MD had a population of 91.5k people with a median age of 40.7 and a median household income of $109,313. Isaac Scaags Calvert County Courthouse ABE J8J liber street & number Main Street (MD 765) folio city, town Prince Frederick MD state 6. . Maryland was founded in 1634 when 140 European immigrants disembarked from two ships entitled the Ark and the Dove. https://docsouth.unc.edu/neh/ballslavery/ball.html, https://www.nps.gov/people/charles-ball.htm, https://nationalarchivestt.wordpress.com/2015/08/14/the-story-of-the-merikens-in-trinidad/, https://www.nps.gov/stsp/learn/historyculture/colonial-marines.htm, https://www.battlefields.org/learn/articles/british-corps-colonial-marines, Calvert County African Americans and the War of 1812. Native people lived in Calvert County as early as 12,000 years ago, according to evidence unearthed by archaeologists. Sampson Gross The database currently contains information extracted from Charles County, Maryland Inventories dated 1858-1864. In 1942, Solomons became the training site for Navy and Marine detachments, with the establishment of an Amphibious Training Base at Dowell. Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 John Broome Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 John Chew Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Hezekiah Colberth Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Thomas Cook Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Sarah Cox The introduction of the automobile made inland travel more attractive, although the lack of good roads made for a rough ride. Margaret Butler Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Jacob's Children: Slave Breeding in Maryland. There were several reasons why the first slave law should have come at that particular time. What happens when it rains on a landfill? [ People know] that Calvert County had slaves, but maybe they didnt realize that there were slaves who didnt want to remain slaves and that some of them left slavery not through violence, but by going with the British during the War of 1812.. Letty Jones Slave statistics register of Charles County, 1867, 1868, 1869 Call Number: Maryland Microfilm BB912s Online Census Information Monday Hopewall War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Dlen s nyugaton Virginia, Nyugat-Virginia s Washington, D.C., szakon Pennsylvania, keleten Delaware hatrolja. Still legally considered a slave, Ball could have been forced back into slavery under fugitive slave laws. However, they did not receive formal title to their land until 1847. Create a Website Account - Manage notification subscriptions, save form progress and more. Front cover reads: "Chas. The numbers tell the story of Calvert's rise as Maryland's growth hotspot. Abstracts of deeds sent to Annapolis beginning in 1784 and provincial court deeds/land office records also make up for some of the destroyed records. What are 2 negative effects of using oil on the environment? British troops invaded Calvert County in 1780. A genealogical and biographical review from wills, deeds and church records : Warfield, Joshua Dorsey : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive The founders of Anne Arundel and Howard Counties, Maryland. Thomas Billingsby Samuel Leach Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 A cannery and a fishing fleet combined with boat building to create a bustling economy. David Armstrong A Guide to the History of Slavery in Marylandtraces slavery's history from the founding of George and Cecil Calvert's colony through the American Civil War and is organized around three broad questions: 2 Figure 4: Woodcut depicting agricultural work in antebellum Maryland Figure 5: Cecil Calvert, grandson and slave boy, 1670 Washington D.C. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet.

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